{"id":1236,"date":"2014-06-30T10:10:02","date_gmt":"2014-06-30T08:10:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.youthemploymentdecade.org\/?p=1236"},"modified":"2014-06-30T10:10:02","modified_gmt":"2014-06-30T08:10:02","slug":"youth-employment-engine-bright-future","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.youthemploymentdecade.org\/es\/repor\/youth-employment-engine-bright-future\/","title":{"rendered":"Empleo juvenil: El motor para un futuro pr\u00f3spero"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>El empleo juvenil es la clave para el futuro inmediato: una generaci\u00f3n de j\u00f3venes debe ser salvada. El desempleo juvenil en pa\u00edses como Grecia o Espa\u00f1a es superior al 50% mientras que la media de la Uni\u00f3n Europea se sit\u00faa en un 22%. Es tiempo de reaccionar, estamos a tiempo todav\u00eda. Todos estos temas se han tratado en el programa &#8216;The Stream&#8217; emitido en la cadena Al-Jazeera.<\/p>\n<p>Un 20% de los j\u00f3venes europeos est\u00e1n actualmente buscando trabajo sin \u00e9xito alguno. El miedo al desempleo juvenil se ha extendido entre la juventud del Viejo Continente. Impedir el acceso al mercado laboral a la juventud implica un menor potencial para la econom\u00eda y una p\u00e9rdida tr\u00e1gica para la sociedad en su conjunto. <strong>L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Andor<\/strong>, el comisario europeo de Empleo, afirma que algunas de las econom\u00edas del Sur de Europa basaron sus econom\u00edas en sectores como el turismo y la construcci\u00f3n. Como consecuencia del establecimiento de este modelo econ\u00f3mico, una parte de los j\u00f3venes fue seducida por los altos salarios de estos sectores, especializ\u00e1ndose en una \u00fanica competencia. Esta limitaci\u00f3n en cuanto a habilidades y competencias se ha convertido en un gran problema, debido entre otras cosas a la actual crisis global. Una parte de esta generaci\u00f3n carece de habilidades para los idiomas y no muestra disposici\u00f3n alguna a la hora de emigrar a otros pa\u00edses dentro de las propias fronteras de la UE. Andor afirma que el desempleo juvenil es producto de la combinaci\u00f3n de estos dos factores: el dise\u00f1o econ\u00f3mico establecido por los pa\u00edses de la vertiente Mediterr\u00e1nea y la falta de adaptaci\u00f3n de un sector de la juventud.<\/p>\n<p>Por otra parte, el economista <strong>Jacob Kirkegaard<\/strong> del Instituto Peterson expone que la recuperaci\u00f3n econ\u00f3mica es una urgente necesidad. Para empezar, seg\u00fan Jacob, tenemos que superar esta profunda recesi\u00f3n econ\u00f3mica. Una de las claves de \u00e9xito en el \u00e1mbito del desempleo juvenil es la inversi\u00f3n de grandes cantidades de capital econ\u00f3mico en la educaci\u00f3n y en instituciones que favorezcan el acceso al mercado laboral del joven. Este economista propone una renovaci\u00f3n de algunas entidades y un cambio en la legislaci\u00f3n que facilite la contrataci\u00f3n de los j\u00f3venes.<\/p>\n<p>En este programa, los j\u00f3venes tienen su propio espacio para enriquecer el debate. Pablo, de Espa\u00f1a, reclama una mayor inversi\u00f3n en proyectos que ayuden a incentivar la creaci\u00f3n de puestos de trabajo. Thomas, un joven belga emprendedor de 22 a\u00f1os, afirma que su empresa est\u00e1 peleando por favorecer la innovaci\u00f3n. Adem\u00e1s, Giannis, un joven griego de 24 a\u00f1os, declara que el favoritismo es uno de los males end\u00e9micos de los pa\u00edses del Sur de Europa. Por \u00faltimo, <strong>Peter\u00a0Matja\u0161i\u010d<\/strong> presenta la Garant\u00eda Juvenil como una soluci\u00f3n \u00fatil para combatir el desempleo juvenil. No implica el conseguir autom\u00e1ticamente un empleo, Peter afirma que \u00abeste proyecto est\u00e1 dirigido a aquellos que ponen fin a su educaci\u00f3n y antes de entrar en el mercado laboral son dejados de lado. En este periodo (por debajo de los 25 a\u00f1os) los j\u00f3venes pueden desarrollar sus habilidades a trav\u00e9s de alguna beca, pr\u00e1cticas o cursos\u00bb. La Garant\u00eda Juvenil puede forjar un profundo beneficio a largo plazo.<\/p>\n<p>En mi opini\u00f3n, la Garant\u00eda Juvenil posibilita una multitud de buenas propuestas de innovaci\u00f3n en lo que respecta al mundo laboral. Sin embargo, el presupuesto fijado para esta plataforma destinada al empleo juvenil asciende a un total de 6.000 millones de euros: insuficiente a todas luces. <strong>Peter Hartz<\/strong> -el padre de los minijobs- sostiene que <strong>m\u00e1s de 300.000 millones de euros<\/strong> son necesarios para crear y asegurar el empleo entre los j\u00f3venes. Por lo tanto, podemos afirmar que la Garant\u00eda Juvenil es tan s\u00f3lo un bal\u00f3n de ox\u00edgeno temporal. Tanto las instituciones europeas como internacionales deben apostar por un pr\u00f3spero futuro mostrando un apoyo incondicional hacia el empleo juvenil.<\/p>\n<p><strong>I\u00f1igo Rivera<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El empleo juvenil es la clave para el futuro inmediato: una generaci\u00f3n de j\u00f3venes debe ser salvada. El desempleo juvenil en pa\u00edses como Grecia o &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":1237,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-repor"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Youth employment: The engine for a bright futureEmpleo juvenil: El motor para un futuro pr\u00f3spero  - Youth Employment Decade<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This statement is the key for the immediate future: a youth generation must be saved. 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