{"id":5758,"date":"2017-11-28T17:29:44","date_gmt":"2017-11-28T16:29:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.youthemploymentdecade.org\/?p=5758"},"modified":"2018-01-09T10:22:01","modified_gmt":"2018-01-09T09:22:01","slug":"from-the-city-to-the-countryside-in-search-of-work-and-peace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.youthemploymentdecade.org\/es\/repor\/from-the-city-to-the-countryside-in-search-of-work-and-peace\/","title":{"rendered":"De la ciudad al campo en busca de trabajo y tranquilidad"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pueblos de todo el mundo tratan de frenar su despoblaci\u00f3n ofreciendo dinero, casa y trabajo para incentivar la llegada de j\u00f3venes<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

La falta de trabajo y oportunidades de futuro dentro de las grandes ciudades est\u00e1 provocando un \u00e9xodo lento y silencioso hacia los pueblos, deshabitados de forma dr\u00e1stica a ra\u00edz de la revoluci\u00f3n industrial. Mientras que nuestros abuelos emigraron a las grandes ciudades acuciados por el hambre y por la dureza del medio rural, sus nietos miran ahora con aire de a\u00f1oranza los espacios naturales y sue\u00f1an con tener una casita con huerto donde poder cultivar su felicidad, alejados del estr\u00e9s y el paro. Son muchos los entornos id\u00edlicos donde poder echar ra\u00edces. Incluso en algunos lugares son los propios ayuntamientos quienes, en busca de nuevos vecinos, ofrecen facilidades para asentarse en una de sus casas abandonadas e implantar un negocio que repercuta en beneficio de la comunidad.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

1. Eichst\u00e4tt \u2013 Alemania<\/strong>
\nEl pueblo con menos paro de Alemania se llama Eichst\u00e4tt y busca trabajadores con urgencia para poder sacar adelante todos sus pedidos. Y es que las empresas radicadas en esta localidad b\u00e1vara no encuentran mano de obra. Este lugar de14.000 habitantes, se encuentra en Baviera, al sur de Alemania, y cuenta con una tasa de paro del 1,3%, la m\u00e1s baja del pa\u00eds germano.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

2. Vallcebre \u2013 Espa\u00f1a<\/strong>
\nNunca ha llegado a estar abandonada por completo, pero esta poblaci\u00f3n de la provincia de Barcelona, en Catalu\u00f1a, lucha por evitar su descenso poblacional con un interesante proyecto en el que el ayuntamiento anima a levantar un negocio en una mas\u00eda del pueblo para fomentar el emprendimiento y la llegada de habitantes, sobre todo de j\u00f3venes que puedan llevar ni\u00f1os al municipio.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

3. Albinen – Suiza<\/strong>
\nRecientemente, un peque\u00f1o pueblecito alpino en Suiza llamado Albinen ha anunciado que pagar\u00e1 25.000 francos suizos (21.300 euros) a quienes se queden all\u00ed a vivir. Adem\u00e1s, se incentivar\u00e1 con 10.000 francos (8.500 euros) m\u00e1s por ni\u00f1o. Entre los requisitos que demandan est\u00e1 el de que los nuevos moradores tengan menos de 45 a\u00f1os, deber\u00e1n adquirir o rehabilitar una casa y prolongar su estancia al menos durante una d\u00e9cada. Todo para lograr repoblar esta localidad, que cuenta tan s\u00f3lo con 240 residentes y ha perdido a tres familias en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os. Seg\u00fan sus previsiones, esperan conquistar a cinco familias, diez adultos y ocho ni\u00f1os, para 2022.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

4. Bormida \u2013 Italia<\/strong>
\nEn Italia, la localidad de Bormida ofrece 2.000 euros a sus futuros vecinos para evitar su despoblaci\u00f3n, ya que en la actualidad viven 394 personas. Las instituciones ofrecen alquileres de 50 a 120 euros al mes en casas abandonadas del pueblo para disfrutar de su atractivo paisaje monta\u00f1oso.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

5. Castelnou \u2013 Espa\u00f1a<\/strong>
\nLos reci\u00e9n llegados a Castelnou, en Teruel, no pagan luz ni agua y est\u00e1n exentos de pagar los impuestos municipales. En los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os, el ayuntamiento se ha esforzado por recuperar la alegr\u00eda del pueblo y hacerlo atractivo para que los for\u00e1neos se muden all\u00ed ofreciendo suelo gratis para construir viviendas a parejas con hijos.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

6. Colonia Belgrano \u2013 Argentina<\/strong>
\nA 90 kil\u00f3metros de Santa Fe, en Argentina, Colonia Belgrano ha salido a la b\u00fasqueda de nuevos residentes. Para ello, esta localidad, con un censo de 1.300 habitantes, ha ofrecido terrenos y trabajo para 20 familias de j\u00f3venes emprendedores a trav\u00e9s del programa ‘Bienvenidos a mi pueblo’, de la ONG suiza Es Vicis en colaboraci\u00f3n con el gobierno de la zona.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pueblos de todo el mundo tratan de frenar su despoblaci\u00f3n ofreciendo dinero, casa y trabajo para incentivar la llegada de j\u00f3venes   La falta de …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":5762,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[10],"tags":[877,876,41,878,875,874,879],"class_list":["post-5758","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-repor","tag-despoblacion","tag-exodo-rural","tag-jovenes","tag-pueblos","tag-travel","tag-viajes","tag-villages"],"yoast_head":"\nDe la ciudad al campo en busca de trabajo y tranquilidad - 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